Mutoscope

1897 mutoscope
Scientific American, vol. LXXVI, nº 16, New York, 17 avril 1897, p. 241.

1

Mutoscope

This invention relates to what I choose to call “mutoscopes” or devices for showing the changing positions of a body or bodies in action.
My object is to produce a device for exhibiting pictures, photographs, or similar likenesses so arranged that by successively bringing them into the line of vision they will show the changing positions of the body or bodies and reproduce to the eye the acts of the performers; and to that end my invention consists, first, in arranging the pictures, which have been specially taken very rapidly so as to catch each new and changing position of the body, in succession; second, in providing means for successively and rapidly exposing them to the line of vision, and in the several other new and novel features and combination of parts hereinafter described, and which are specifically set forth in the claims here unto annexed.

Brevet nº 549,309. 5 novembre 1895.

2

1 Herman Casler.      
2 05/11/1895. 08/06/1897 15/11/1898 08/10/1901
3 États-Unis.      
4 US549,309. US584,305 US614,367 US683,910

3

       

4

1897 04 17 mutoscope scientific american v76 n16 1897 04 17
Scientific American, vol. LXXVI, nº 16, New York, 17 avril 1897, p. 241.

 

1900 mutoscope 01 1900 mutoscope 02
Mutoscope (en vente sur ebay en mars 2024)

 

Kinetographic Camera

1899 07 18 casler 02
Mutagrah-Biograph
Caméra Film 68 mm
Source: Cinémathèque française (AP-95-1434)

Kinetographic Camera

My invention relates generally to consecutive-view apparatus and to strip or film feeding mechanism therefor, and particularly to photographic cameras employed for taking a rapid succession of views of objects in motion, from which the movements of said objects may be reproduced to the eye by means of a suitable apparatus; and my invention is particularly intended for the taking of pictures to be used in the instrument for reproducing the movements of objects from a succession of views thereof for which Letters Patent No. 549,309 were issued to me on 25 November 5, 1895, or to be used in the other instrument for reproducing the movements of objects upon a screen for which I filed an application for Letters Patent of even date herewith, Serial No. 5S0,810.

US629063

2

1 Herman Casler.    
2 18/07/1899.    
3 États-Unis.    
4 US629063.    

3

       

4

Mutoscope

1897 06 08 marvin US584228

Mutoscope

This invention relates to the construction and operation of a mutoscope.
My object is to produce a device upon which picture-cards are adapted to be mounted, so arranged and operated that by successively and quickly bringing the pictures upon the cards into the line of vision they will exhibit the changing positions of the body of the figures and apparently reproduce to the eyes the movements of the performers; and to that end my invention consists in the several new and novel features and combination of parts here in after described and which are specifically set forth in the claim hereunto annexed. It is constructed as follows, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of the mutoscope and means for successively and quickly bringing the figures upon the cards into the line of vision. Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the device complete.

US584,228.

2

1 Harry N. Marvin.    
2 08/06/1897.    
3 États-Unis.    
4 US584,228.    

3

       

4

Consecutive-View Apparatus

1898 11 22 marvin US614738

Consecutive-View Apparatus

My invention relates to consecutive-view apparatus, and particularly to hand-operated consecutive-view-exhibition apparatus, such as the mutoscope covered by Letters Patent No. 549,309, dated November 5, 1895, granted to Herman Casler; and my invention consists in the means for illuminating the several views as they pass into the field of view of the apparatus and for cutting off the light when the operation of the apparatus ceases and in the novel combination, construction, and arrangement of the parts of the apparatus.

US614,738.

2

1 Harry N. Marvin.    
2 22/11/1898.    
3 États-Unis.    
4 US614,738.    

3

       

4

Consecutive-View Apparatus

1899 11 07 dickson US636500

Consecutive-View Apparatus

My invention relates to consecutive-view apparatus, and particularly to consecutive view apparatus of the type of the mutoscope covered by Letters Patent No. 549,309, dated November 5, 1895, and issued to Herman Casler. My invention consists in the novel means employed for passing a succession of cards through the field of the apparatus and holding each card stationary when in said field and in the novel combination, construction, and arrangement of the parts.

US636,500.

2

1 William K. L. Dickson.    
2 07/11/1899.    
3 États-Unis.    
4 US636,500.    

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